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OptionFuture

Struct OptionFuture 

Source
pub(crate) struct OptionFuture<F>(Option<F>);
Expand description

A vendored version of [commonware_utils::futures::OptionFuture] to implement [futures::future::FusedFuture].

An optional future that yields Poll::Pending when None. Useful within select! macros, where a future may be conditionally present.

Not to be confused with [futures::future::OptionFuture], which resolves to None immediately when the inner future is None.

Tuple Fields§

§0: Option<F>

Implementations§

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impl<F> OptionFuture<F>

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pub(crate) fn project<'pin>( self: Pin<&'pin mut Self>, ) -> __OptionFutureProjection<'pin, F>

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pub(crate) fn project_ref<'pin>( self: Pin<&'pin Self>, ) -> __OptionFutureProjectionRef<'pin, F>

Methods from Deref<Target = Option<F>>§

1.0.0 · Source

pub fn is_some(&self) -> bool

Returns true if the option is a Some value.

§Examples
let x: Option<u32> = Some(2);
assert_eq!(x.is_some(), true);

let x: Option<u32> = None;
assert_eq!(x.is_some(), false);
1.0.0 · Source

pub fn is_none(&self) -> bool

Returns true if the option is a None value.

§Examples
let x: Option<u32> = Some(2);
assert_eq!(x.is_none(), false);

let x: Option<u32> = None;
assert_eq!(x.is_none(), true);
1.0.0 · Source

pub fn as_ref(&self) -> Option<&T>

Converts from &Option<T> to Option<&T>.

§Examples

Calculates the length of an Option<String> as an Option<usize> without moving the String. The map method takes the self argument by value, consuming the original, so this technique uses as_ref to first take an Option to a reference to the value inside the original.

let text: Option<String> = Some("Hello, world!".to_string());
// First, cast `Option<String>` to `Option<&String>` with `as_ref`,
// then consume *that* with `map`, leaving `text` on the stack.
let text_length: Option<usize> = text.as_ref().map(|s| s.len());
println!("still can print text: {text:?}");
1.0.0 · Source

pub fn as_mut(&mut self) -> Option<&mut T>

Converts from &mut Option<T> to Option<&mut T>.

§Examples
let mut x = Some(2);
match x.as_mut() {
    Some(v) => *v = 42,
    None => {},
}
assert_eq!(x, Some(42));
1.33.0 · Source

pub fn as_pin_ref(self: Pin<&Option<T>>) -> Option<Pin<&T>>

Converts from Pin<&Option<T>> to Option<Pin<&T>>.

1.33.0 · Source

pub fn as_pin_mut(self: Pin<&mut Option<T>>) -> Option<Pin<&mut T>>

Converts from Pin<&mut Option<T>> to Option<Pin<&mut T>>.

1.75.0 · Source

pub fn as_slice(&self) -> &[T]

Returns a slice of the contained value, if any. If this is None, an empty slice is returned. This can be useful to have a single type of iterator over an Option or slice.

Note: Should you have an Option<&T> and wish to get a slice of T, you can unpack it via opt.map_or(&[], std::slice::from_ref).

§Examples
assert_eq!(
    [Some(1234).as_slice(), None.as_slice()],
    [&[1234][..], &[][..]],
);

The inverse of this function is (discounting borrowing) [_]::first:

for i in [Some(1234_u16), None] {
    assert_eq!(i.as_ref(), i.as_slice().first());
}
1.75.0 · Source

pub fn as_mut_slice(&mut self) -> &mut [T]

Returns a mutable slice of the contained value, if any. If this is None, an empty slice is returned. This can be useful to have a single type of iterator over an Option or slice.

Note: Should you have an Option<&mut T> instead of a &mut Option<T>, which this method takes, you can obtain a mutable slice via opt.map_or(&mut [], std::slice::from_mut).

§Examples
assert_eq!(
    [Some(1234).as_mut_slice(), None.as_mut_slice()],
    [&mut [1234][..], &mut [][..]],
);

The result is a mutable slice of zero or one items that points into our original Option:

let mut x = Some(1234);
x.as_mut_slice()[0] += 1;
assert_eq!(x, Some(1235));

The inverse of this method (discounting borrowing) is [_]::first_mut:

assert_eq!(Some(123).as_mut_slice().first_mut(), Some(&mut 123))
1.40.0 · Source

pub fn as_deref(&self) -> Option<&<T as Deref>::Target>
where T: Deref,

Converts from Option<T> (or &Option<T>) to Option<&T::Target>.

Leaves the original Option in-place, creating a new one with a reference to the original one, additionally coercing the contents via Deref.

§Examples
let x: Option<String> = Some("hey".to_owned());
assert_eq!(x.as_deref(), Some("hey"));

let x: Option<String> = None;
assert_eq!(x.as_deref(), None);
1.40.0 · Source

pub fn as_deref_mut(&mut self) -> Option<&mut <T as Deref>::Target>
where T: DerefMut,

Converts from Option<T> (or &mut Option<T>) to Option<&mut T::Target>.

Leaves the original Option in-place, creating a new one containing a mutable reference to the inner type’s Deref::Target type.

§Examples
let mut x: Option<String> = Some("hey".to_owned());
assert_eq!(x.as_deref_mut().map(|x| {
    x.make_ascii_uppercase();
    x
}), Some("HEY".to_owned().as_mut_str()));
1.0.0 · Source

pub fn iter(&self) -> Iter<'_, T>

Returns an iterator over the possibly contained value.

§Examples
let x = Some(4);
assert_eq!(x.iter().next(), Some(&4));

let x: Option<u32> = None;
assert_eq!(x.iter().next(), None);
1.0.0 · Source

pub fn iter_mut(&mut self) -> IterMut<'_, T>

Returns a mutable iterator over the possibly contained value.

§Examples
let mut x = Some(4);
match x.iter_mut().next() {
    Some(v) => *v = 42,
    None => {},
}
assert_eq!(x, Some(42));

let mut x: Option<u32> = None;
assert_eq!(x.iter_mut().next(), None);
1.53.0 · Source

pub fn insert(&mut self, value: T) -> &mut T

Inserts value into the option, then returns a mutable reference to it.

If the option already contains a value, the old value is dropped.

See also Option::get_or_insert, which doesn’t update the value if the option already contains Some.

§Example
let mut opt = None;
let val = opt.insert(1);
assert_eq!(*val, 1);
assert_eq!(opt.unwrap(), 1);
let val = opt.insert(2);
assert_eq!(*val, 2);
*val = 3;
assert_eq!(opt.unwrap(), 3);
1.20.0 · Source

pub fn get_or_insert(&mut self, value: T) -> &mut T

Inserts value into the option if it is None, then returns a mutable reference to the contained value.

See also Option::insert, which updates the value even if the option already contains Some.

§Examples
let mut x = None;

{
    let y: &mut u32 = x.get_or_insert(5);
    assert_eq!(y, &5);

    *y = 7;
}

assert_eq!(x, Some(7));
1.83.0 · Source

pub fn get_or_insert_default(&mut self) -> &mut T
where T: Default,

Inserts the default value into the option if it is None, then returns a mutable reference to the contained value.

§Examples
let mut x = None;

{
    let y: &mut u32 = x.get_or_insert_default();
    assert_eq!(y, &0);

    *y = 7;
}

assert_eq!(x, Some(7));
1.20.0 · Source

pub fn get_or_insert_with<F>(&mut self, f: F) -> &mut T
where F: FnOnce() -> T,

Inserts a value computed from f into the option if it is None, then returns a mutable reference to the contained value.

§Examples
let mut x = None;

{
    let y: &mut u32 = x.get_or_insert_with(|| 5);
    assert_eq!(y, &5);

    *y = 7;
}

assert_eq!(x, Some(7));
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pub fn get_or_try_insert_with<'a, R, F>( &'a mut self, f: F, ) -> <<R as Try>::Residual as Residual<&'a mut T>>::TryType
where F: FnOnce() -> R, R: Try<Output = T>, <R as Try>::Residual: Residual<&'a mut T>,

🔬This is a nightly-only experimental API. (option_get_or_try_insert_with)

If the option is None, calls the closure and inserts its output if successful.

If the closure returns a residual value such as Err or None, that residual value is returned and nothing is inserted.

If the option is Some, nothing is inserted.

Unless a residual is returned, a mutable reference to the value of the option will be output.

§Examples
#![feature(option_get_or_try_insert_with)]
let mut o1: Option<u32> = None;
let mut o2: Option<u8> = None;

let number = "12345";

assert_eq!(o1.get_or_try_insert_with(|| number.parse()).copied(), Ok(12345));
assert!(o2.get_or_try_insert_with(|| number.parse()).is_err());
assert_eq!(o1, Some(12345));
assert_eq!(o2, None);
1.0.0 · Source

pub fn take(&mut self) -> Option<T>

Takes the value out of the option, leaving a None in its place.

§Examples
let mut x = Some(2);
let y = x.take();
assert_eq!(x, None);
assert_eq!(y, Some(2));

let mut x: Option<u32> = None;
let y = x.take();
assert_eq!(x, None);
assert_eq!(y, None);
1.80.0 · Source

pub fn take_if<P>(&mut self, predicate: P) -> Option<T>
where P: FnOnce(&mut T) -> bool,

Takes the value out of the option, but only if the predicate evaluates to true on a mutable reference to the value.

In other words, replaces self with None if the predicate returns true. This method operates similar to Option::take but conditional.

§Examples
let mut x = Some(42);

let prev = x.take_if(|v| if *v == 42 {
    *v += 1;
    false
} else {
    false
});
assert_eq!(x, Some(43));
assert_eq!(prev, None);

let prev = x.take_if(|v| *v == 43);
assert_eq!(x, None);
assert_eq!(prev, Some(43));
1.31.0 · Source

pub fn replace(&mut self, value: T) -> Option<T>

Replaces the actual value in the option by the value given in parameter, returning the old value if present, leaving a Some in its place without deinitializing either one.

§Examples
let mut x = Some(2);
let old = x.replace(5);
assert_eq!(x, Some(5));
assert_eq!(old, Some(2));

let mut x = None;
let old = x.replace(3);
assert_eq!(x, Some(3));
assert_eq!(old, None);

Trait Implementations§

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impl<F: Future> Default for OptionFuture<F>

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fn default() -> Self

Returns the “default value” for a type. Read more
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impl<F: Future> Deref for OptionFuture<F>

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type Target = Option<F>

The resulting type after dereferencing.
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fn deref(&self) -> &Self::Target

Dereferences the value.
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impl<F: Future> DerefMut for OptionFuture<F>

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fn deref_mut(&mut self) -> &mut Self::Target

Mutably dereferences the value.
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impl<F: Future> From<Option<F>> for OptionFuture<F>

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fn from(opt: Option<F>) -> Self

Converts to this type from the input type.
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impl<F: Future> FusedFuture for OptionFuture<F>

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fn is_terminated(&self) -> bool

Returns true if the underlying future should no longer be polled.
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impl<F: Future> Future for OptionFuture<F>

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type Output = <F as Future>::Output

The type of value produced on completion.
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fn poll(self: Pin<&mut Self>, cx: &mut Context<'_>) -> Poll<Self::Output>

Attempts to resolve the future to a final value, registering the current task for wakeup if the value is not yet available. Read more
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impl<'pin, F> Unpin for OptionFuture<F>
where PinnedFieldsOf<__OptionFuture<'pin, F>>: Unpin,

Auto Trait Implementations§

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impl<F> Freeze for OptionFuture<F>
where F: Freeze,

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impl<F> RefUnwindSafe for OptionFuture<F>
where F: RefUnwindSafe,

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impl<F> Send for OptionFuture<F>
where F: Send,

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impl<F> Sync for OptionFuture<F>
where F: Sync,

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impl<F> UnsafeUnpin for OptionFuture<F>
where F: UnsafeUnpin,

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impl<F> UnwindSafe for OptionFuture<F>
where F: UnwindSafe,

Blanket Implementations§

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impl<T> Any for T
where T: 'static + ?Sized,

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fn type_id(&self) -> TypeId

Gets the TypeId of self. Read more
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impl<T> Borrow<T> for T
where T: ?Sized,

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fn borrow(&self) -> &T

Immutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
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impl<T> BorrowMut<T> for T
where T: ?Sized,

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fn borrow_mut(&mut self) -> &mut T

Mutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
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impl<T> Conv for T

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fn conv<T>(self) -> T
where Self: Into<T>,

Converts self into T using Into<T>. Read more
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impl<T> FmtForward for T

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fn fmt_binary(self) -> FmtBinary<Self>
where Self: Binary,

Causes self to use its Binary implementation when Debug-formatted.
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fn fmt_display(self) -> FmtDisplay<Self>
where Self: Display,

Causes self to use its Display implementation when Debug-formatted.
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fn fmt_lower_exp(self) -> FmtLowerExp<Self>
where Self: LowerExp,

Causes self to use its LowerExp implementation when Debug-formatted.
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fn fmt_lower_hex(self) -> FmtLowerHex<Self>
where Self: LowerHex,

Causes self to use its LowerHex implementation when Debug-formatted.
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fn fmt_octal(self) -> FmtOctal<Self>
where Self: Octal,

Causes self to use its Octal implementation when Debug-formatted.
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fn fmt_pointer(self) -> FmtPointer<Self>
where Self: Pointer,

Causes self to use its Pointer implementation when Debug-formatted.
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fn fmt_upper_exp(self) -> FmtUpperExp<Self>
where Self: UpperExp,

Causes self to use its UpperExp implementation when Debug-formatted.
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fn fmt_upper_hex(self) -> FmtUpperHex<Self>
where Self: UpperHex,

Causes self to use its UpperHex implementation when Debug-formatted.
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fn fmt_list(self) -> FmtList<Self>
where &'a Self: for<'a> IntoIterator,

Formats each item in a sequence. Read more
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impl<T> From<T> for T

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fn from(t: T) -> T

Returns the argument unchanged.

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impl<TxEnv, T> FromRecoveredTx<&T> for TxEnv
where TxEnv: FromRecoveredTx<T>,

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fn from_recovered_tx(tx: &&T, sender: Address) -> TxEnv

Builds a [TxEnv] from a transaction and a sender address.
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impl<TxEnv, T> FromTxWithEncoded<&T> for TxEnv
where TxEnv: FromTxWithEncoded<T>,

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fn from_encoded_tx(tx: &&T, sender: Address, encoded: Bytes) -> TxEnv

Builds a [TxEnv] from a transaction, its sender, and encoded transaction bytes.
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impl<F> FutureExt for F
where F: Future + Send,

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fn pace<'a, E>( self, pacer: &'a E, latency: Duration, ) -> impl Future<Output = Self::Output> + Send + 'a
where E: Pacer + 'a, Self: Send + 'a, Self::Output: Send + 'a,

Delay completion of the future until a specified latency on pacer.
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impl<F> FutureExt for F
where F: Future + ?Sized,

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fn poll(&mut self, cx: &mut Context<'_>) -> Poll<Self::Output>
where Self: Unpin,

A convenience for calling Future::poll() on !Unpin types.
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fn or<F>(self, other: F) -> Or<Self, F>
where Self: Sized, F: Future<Output = Self::Output>,

Returns the result of self or other future, preferring self if both are ready. Read more
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fn race<F>(self, other: F) -> Race<Self, F>
where Self: Sized, F: Future<Output = Self::Output>,

Available on crate features std and race only.
Returns the result of self or other future, with no preference if both are ready. Read more
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fn catch_unwind(self) -> CatchUnwind<Self>
where Self: Sized + UnwindSafe,

Available on crate feature std only.
Catches panics while polling the future. Read more
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fn boxed<'a>(self) -> Pin<Box<dyn Future<Output = Self::Output> + Send + 'a>>
where Self: Sized + Send + 'a,

Available on crate feature alloc only.
Boxes the future and changes its type to dyn Future + Send + 'a. Read more
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fn boxed_local<'a>(self) -> Pin<Box<dyn Future<Output = Self::Output> + 'a>>
where Self: Sized + 'a,

Available on crate feature alloc only.
Boxes the future and changes its type to dyn Future + 'a. Read more
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impl<F1> FutureExt for F1
where F1: Future,

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fn join<F2>(self, other: F2) -> Join2<F1, <F2 as IntoFuture>::IntoFuture>
where F1: Future, F2: IntoFuture,

Wait for both futures to complete.
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fn race<T, S2>(self, other: S2) -> Race2<T, F1, <S2 as IntoFuture>::IntoFuture>
where F1: Future<Output = T>, S2: IntoFuture<Output = T>,

Wait for the first future to complete.
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fn wait_until<D>( self, deadline: D, ) -> WaitUntil<Self, <D as IntoFuture>::IntoFuture>
where Self: Sized, D: IntoFuture,

Delay resolving the future until the given deadline. Read more
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impl<T> FutureExt for T
where T: Future + ?Sized,

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fn map<U, F>(self, f: F) -> Map<Self, F>
where F: FnOnce(Self::Output) -> U, Self: Sized,

Map this future’s output to a different type, returning a new future of the resulting type. Read more
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fn map_into<U>(self) -> MapInto<Self, U>
where Self::Output: Into<U>, Self: Sized,

Map this future’s output to a different type, returning a new future of the resulting type. Read more
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fn then<Fut, F>(self, f: F) -> Then<Self, Fut, F>
where F: FnOnce(Self::Output) -> Fut, Fut: Future, Self: Sized,

Chain on a computation for when a future finished, passing the result of the future to the provided closure f. Read more
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fn left_future<B>(self) -> Either<Self, B>
where B: Future<Output = Self::Output>, Self: Sized,

Wrap this future in an Either future, making it the left-hand variant of that Either. Read more
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fn right_future<A>(self) -> Either<A, Self>
where A: Future<Output = Self::Output>, Self: Sized,

Wrap this future in an Either future, making it the right-hand variant of that Either. Read more
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fn into_stream(self) -> IntoStream<Self>
where Self: Sized,

Convert this future into a single element stream. Read more
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fn flatten(self) -> Flatten<Self>
where Self::Output: Future, Self: Sized,

Flatten the execution of this future when the output of this future is itself another future. Read more
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fn flatten_stream(self) -> FlattenStream<Self>
where Self::Output: Stream, Self: Sized,

Flatten the execution of this future when the successful result of this future is a stream. Read more
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fn fuse(self) -> Fuse<Self>
where Self: Sized,

Fuse a future such that poll will never again be called once it has completed. This method can be used to turn any Future into a FusedFuture. Read more
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fn inspect<F>(self, f: F) -> Inspect<Self, F>
where F: FnOnce(&Self::Output), Self: Sized,

Do something with the output of a future before passing it on. Read more
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fn catch_unwind(self) -> CatchUnwind<Self>
where Self: Sized + UnwindSafe,

Available on crate feature std only.
Catches unwinding panics while polling the future. Read more
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fn shared(self) -> Shared<Self>
where Self: Sized, Self::Output: Clone,

Available on crate feature std, or crate features alloc and spin only.
Create a cloneable handle to this future where all handles will resolve to the same result. Read more
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fn remote_handle(self) -> (Remote<Self>, RemoteHandle<Self::Output>)
where Self: Sized,

Available on crate features channel and std only.
Turn this future into a future that yields () on completion and sends its output to another future on a separate task. Read more
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fn boxed<'a>(self) -> Pin<Box<dyn Future<Output = Self::Output> + Send + 'a>>
where Self: Sized + Send + 'a,

Available on crate feature alloc only.
Wrap the future in a Box, pinning it. Read more
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fn boxed_local<'a>(self) -> Pin<Box<dyn Future<Output = Self::Output> + 'a>>
where Self: Sized + 'a,

Available on crate feature alloc only.
Wrap the future in a Box, pinning it. Read more
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fn unit_error(self) -> UnitError<Self>
where Self: Sized,

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fn never_error(self) -> NeverError<Self>
where Self: Sized,

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fn poll_unpin(&mut self, cx: &mut Context<'_>) -> Poll<Self::Output>
where Self: Unpin,

A convenience for calling Future::poll on Unpin future types.
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fn now_or_never(self) -> Option<Self::Output>
where Self: Sized,

Evaluates and consumes the future, returning the resulting output if the future is ready after the first call to Future::poll. Read more
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impl<T> FutureExt for T

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fn with_context(self, otel_cx: Context) -> WithContext<Self>

Attaches the provided Context to this type, returning a WithContext wrapper. Read more
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fn with_current_context(self) -> WithContext<Self>

Attaches the current Context to this type, returning a WithContext wrapper. Read more
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impl<T> FutureExt for T
where T: Future + ?Sized,

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fn timeout(self, timeout: Duration) -> Timeout<Self>
where Self: Sized,

Available on crate feature time only.
A wrapper around [tokio::time::timeout], with the advantage that it is easier to write fluent call chains. Read more
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fn timeout_at(self, deadline: Instant) -> Timeout<Self>
where Self: Sized,

Available on crate feature time only.
A wrapper around [tokio::time::timeout_at], with the advantage that it is easier to write fluent call chains. Read more
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fn with_cancellation_token( self, cancellation_token: &CancellationToken, ) -> WithCancellationTokenFuture<'_, Self>
where Self: Sized,

Similar to [CancellationToken::run_until_cancelled], but with the advantage that it is easier to write fluent call chains. Read more
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fn with_cancellation_token_owned( self, cancellation_token: CancellationToken, ) -> WithCancellationTokenFutureOwned<Self>
where Self: Sized,

Similar to [CancellationToken::run_until_cancelled_owned], but with the advantage that it is easier to write fluent call chains. Read more
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impl<T> Instrument for T

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fn instrument(self, span: Span) -> Instrumented<Self>

Instruments this type with the provided [Span], returning an Instrumented wrapper. Read more
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fn in_current_span(self) -> Instrumented<Self>

Instruments this type with the current Span, returning an Instrumented wrapper. Read more
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impl<T> Instrument for T

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fn instrument(self, span: Span) -> Instrumented<Self>

Instruments this type with the provided Span, returning an Instrumented wrapper. Read more
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fn in_current_span(self) -> Instrumented<Self>

Instruments this type with the current Span, returning an Instrumented wrapper. Read more
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impl<T, U> Into<U> for T
where U: From<T>,

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fn into(self) -> U

Calls U::from(self).

That is, this conversion is whatever the implementation of From<T> for U chooses to do.

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impl<T> IntoEither for T

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fn into_either(self, into_left: bool) -> Either<Self, Self>

Converts self into a Left variant of Either<Self, Self> if into_left is true. Converts self into a Right variant of Either<Self, Self> otherwise. Read more
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fn into_either_with<F>(self, into_left: F) -> Either<Self, Self>
where F: FnOnce(&Self) -> bool,

Converts self into a Left variant of Either<Self, Self> if into_left(&self) returns true. Converts self into a Right variant of Either<Self, Self> otherwise. Read more
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impl<F> IntoFuture for F
where F: Future,

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type Output = <F as Future>::Output

The output that the future will produce on completion.
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type IntoFuture = F

Which kind of future are we turning this into?
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fn into_future(self) -> <F as IntoFuture>::IntoFuture

Creates a future from a value. Read more
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impl<T> IntoRequest<T> for T

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fn into_request(self) -> Request<T>

Wrap the input message T in a tonic::Request
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impl<L> LayerExt<L> for L

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fn named_layer<S>(&self, service: S) -> Layered<<L as Layer<S>>::Service, S>
where L: Layer<S>,

Applies the layer to a service and wraps it in [Layered].
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impl<T> Paint for T
where T: ?Sized,

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fn fg(&self, value: Color) -> Painted<&T>

Returns a styled value derived from self with the foreground set to value.

This method should be used rarely. Instead, prefer to use color-specific builder methods like red() and green(), which have the same functionality but are pithier.

§Example

Set foreground color to white using fg():

use yansi::{Paint, Color};

painted.fg(Color::White);

Set foreground color to white using white().

use yansi::Paint;

painted.white();
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fn primary(&self) -> Painted<&T>

Returns self with the fg() set to [Color :: Primary].

§Example
println!("{}", value.primary());
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fn fixed(&self, color: u8) -> Painted<&T>

Returns self with the fg() set to [Color :: Fixed].

§Example
println!("{}", value.fixed(color));
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fn rgb(&self, r: u8, g: u8, b: u8) -> Painted<&T>

Returns self with the fg() set to [Color :: Rgb].

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println!("{}", value.rgb(r, g, b));
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fn black(&self) -> Painted<&T>

Returns self with the fg() set to [Color :: Black].

§Example
println!("{}", value.black());
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fn red(&self) -> Painted<&T>

Returns self with the fg() set to [Color :: Red].

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fn green(&self) -> Painted<&T>

Returns self with the fg() set to [Color :: Green].

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fn yellow(&self) -> Painted<&T>

Returns self with the fg() set to [Color :: Yellow].

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fn blue(&self) -> Painted<&T>

Returns self with the fg() set to [Color :: Blue].

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fn magenta(&self) -> Painted<&T>

Returns self with the fg() set to [Color :: Magenta].

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fn cyan(&self) -> Painted<&T>

Returns self with the fg() set to [Color :: Cyan].

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fn white(&self) -> Painted<&T>

Returns self with the fg() set to [Color :: White].

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fn bright_black(&self) -> Painted<&T>

Returns self with the fg() set to [Color :: BrightBlack].

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fn bright_red(&self) -> Painted<&T>

Returns self with the fg() set to [Color :: BrightRed].

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fn bright_green(&self) -> Painted<&T>

Returns self with the fg() set to [Color :: BrightGreen].

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fn bright_yellow(&self) -> Painted<&T>

Returns self with the fg() set to [Color :: BrightYellow].

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fn bright_blue(&self) -> Painted<&T>

Returns self with the fg() set to [Color :: BrightBlue].

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Returns self with the fg() set to [Color :: BrightMagenta].

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Returns self with the fg() set to [Color :: BrightCyan].

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Returns self with the fg() set to [Color :: BrightWhite].

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fn bg(&self, value: Color) -> Painted<&T>

Returns a styled value derived from self with the background set to value.

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Set background color to red using fg():

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Set background color to red using on_red().

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fn on_primary(&self) -> Painted<&T>

Returns self with the bg() set to [Color :: Primary].

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fn on_fixed(&self, color: u8) -> Painted<&T>

Returns self with the bg() set to [Color :: Fixed].

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fn on_rgb(&self, r: u8, g: u8, b: u8) -> Painted<&T>

Returns self with the bg() set to [Color :: Rgb].

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fn on_black(&self) -> Painted<&T>

Returns self with the bg() set to [Color :: Black].

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fn on_red(&self) -> Painted<&T>

Returns self with the bg() set to [Color :: Red].

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fn on_green(&self) -> Painted<&T>

Returns self with the bg() set to [Color :: Green].

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fn on_yellow(&self) -> Painted<&T>

Returns self with the bg() set to [Color :: Yellow].

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fn on_blue(&self) -> Painted<&T>

Returns self with the bg() set to [Color :: Blue].

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fn on_magenta(&self) -> Painted<&T>

Returns self with the bg() set to [Color :: Magenta].

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fn on_cyan(&self) -> Painted<&T>

Returns self with the bg() set to [Color :: Cyan].

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fn on_white(&self) -> Painted<&T>

Returns self with the bg() set to [Color :: White].

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fn on_bright_black(&self) -> Painted<&T>

Returns self with the bg() set to [Color :: BrightBlack].

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fn on_bright_red(&self) -> Painted<&T>

Returns self with the bg() set to [Color :: BrightRed].

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fn on_bright_green(&self) -> Painted<&T>

Returns self with the bg() set to [Color :: BrightGreen].

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fn on_bright_yellow(&self) -> Painted<&T>

Returns self with the bg() set to [Color :: BrightYellow].

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fn on_bright_blue(&self) -> Painted<&T>

Returns self with the bg() set to [Color :: BrightBlue].

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fn on_bright_magenta(&self) -> Painted<&T>

Returns self with the bg() set to [Color :: BrightMagenta].

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fn on_bright_cyan(&self) -> Painted<&T>

Returns self with the bg() set to [Color :: BrightCyan].

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fn on_bright_white(&self) -> Painted<&T>

Returns self with the bg() set to [Color :: BrightWhite].

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fn attr(&self, value: Attribute) -> Painted<&T>

Enables the styling [Attribute] value.

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Make text bold using attr():

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painted.attr(Attribute::Bold);

Make text bold using using bold().

use yansi::Paint;

painted.bold();
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fn bold(&self) -> Painted<&T>

Returns self with the attr() set to [Attribute :: Bold].

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fn dim(&self) -> Painted<&T>

Returns self with the attr() set to [Attribute :: Dim].

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fn italic(&self) -> Painted<&T>

Returns self with the attr() set to [Attribute :: Italic].

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fn underline(&self) -> Painted<&T>

Returns self with the attr() set to [Attribute :: Underline].

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Returns self with the attr() set to [Attribute :: Blink].

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Returns self with the attr() set to [Attribute :: RapidBlink].

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fn invert(&self) -> Painted<&T>

Returns self with the attr() set to [Attribute :: Invert].

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fn conceal(&self) -> Painted<&T>

Returns self with the attr() set to [Attribute :: Conceal].

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fn strike(&self) -> Painted<&T>

Returns self with the attr() set to [Attribute :: Strike].

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fn quirk(&self, value: Quirk) -> Painted<&T>

Enables the yansi [Quirk] value.

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Enable wrapping using .quirk():

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Enable wrapping using wrap().

use yansi::Paint;

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fn mask(&self) -> Painted<&T>

Returns self with the quirk() set to [Quirk :: Mask].

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fn wrap(&self) -> Painted<&T>

Returns self with the quirk() set to [Quirk :: Wrap].

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fn linger(&self) -> Painted<&T>

Returns self with the quirk() set to [Quirk :: Linger].

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fn clear(&self) -> Painted<&T>

👎Deprecated since 1.0.1:

renamed to resetting() due to conflicts with Vec::clear(). The clear() method will be removed in a future release.

Returns self with the quirk() set to [Quirk :: Clear].

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fn resetting(&self) -> Painted<&T>

Returns self with the quirk() set to [Quirk :: Resetting].

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fn bright(&self) -> Painted<&T>

Returns self with the quirk() set to [Quirk :: Bright].

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fn on_bright(&self) -> Painted<&T>

Returns self with the quirk() set to [Quirk :: OnBright].

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fn whenever(&self, value: Condition) -> Painted<&T>

Conditionally enable styling based on whether the [Condition] value applies. Replaces any previous condition.

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Enable styling painted only when both stdout and stderr are TTYs:

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painted.red().on_yellow().whenever(Condition::STDOUTERR_ARE_TTY);
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fn new(self) -> Painted<Self>
where Self: Sized,

Create a new [Painted] with a default [Style]. Read more
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fn paint<S>(&self, style: S) -> Painted<&Self>
where S: Into<Style>,

Apply a style wholesale to self. Any previous style is replaced. Read more
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impl<T> Pipe for T
where T: ?Sized,

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fn pipe<R>(self, func: impl FnOnce(Self) -> R) -> R
where Self: Sized,

Pipes by value. This is generally the method you want to use. Read more
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fn pipe_ref<'a, R>(&'a self, func: impl FnOnce(&'a Self) -> R) -> R
where R: 'a,

Borrows self and passes that borrow into the pipe function. Read more
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fn pipe_ref_mut<'a, R>(&'a mut self, func: impl FnOnce(&'a mut Self) -> R) -> R
where R: 'a,

Mutably borrows self and passes that borrow into the pipe function. Read more
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fn pipe_borrow<'a, B, R>(&'a self, func: impl FnOnce(&'a B) -> R) -> R
where Self: Borrow<B>, B: 'a + ?Sized, R: 'a,

Borrows self, then passes self.borrow() into the pipe function. Read more
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fn pipe_borrow_mut<'a, B, R>( &'a mut self, func: impl FnOnce(&'a mut B) -> R, ) -> R
where Self: BorrowMut<B>, B: 'a + ?Sized, R: 'a,

Mutably borrows self, then passes self.borrow_mut() into the pipe function. Read more
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fn pipe_as_ref<'a, U, R>(&'a self, func: impl FnOnce(&'a U) -> R) -> R
where Self: AsRef<U>, U: 'a + ?Sized, R: 'a,

Borrows self, then passes self.as_ref() into the pipe function.
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fn pipe_as_mut<'a, U, R>(&'a mut self, func: impl FnOnce(&'a mut U) -> R) -> R
where Self: AsMut<U>, U: 'a + ?Sized, R: 'a,

Mutably borrows self, then passes self.as_mut() into the pipe function.
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fn pipe_deref<'a, T, R>(&'a self, func: impl FnOnce(&'a T) -> R) -> R
where Self: Deref<Target = T>, T: 'a + ?Sized, R: 'a,

Borrows self, then passes self.deref() into the pipe function.
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fn pipe_deref_mut<'a, T, R>( &'a mut self, func: impl FnOnce(&'a mut T) -> R, ) -> R
where Self: DerefMut<Target = T> + Deref, T: 'a + ?Sized, R: 'a,

Mutably borrows self, then passes self.deref_mut() into the pipe function.
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impl<T> Pointable for T

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const ALIGN: usize

The alignment of pointer.
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type Init = T

The type for initializers.
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unsafe fn init(init: <T as Pointable>::Init) -> usize

Initializes a with the given initializer. Read more
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unsafe fn deref<'a>(ptr: usize) -> &'a T

Dereferences the given pointer. Read more
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unsafe fn deref_mut<'a>(ptr: usize) -> &'a mut T

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unsafe fn drop(ptr: usize)

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impl<T> PolicyExt for T
where T: ?Sized,

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fn and<P, B, E>(self, other: P) -> And<T, P>
where T: Policy<B, E>, P: Policy<B, E>,

Create a new Policy that returns [Action::Follow] only if self and other return Action::Follow. Read more
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fn or<P, B, E>(self, other: P) -> Or<T, P>
where T: Policy<B, E>, P: Policy<B, E>,

Create a new Policy that returns [Action::Follow] if either self or other returns Action::Follow. Read more
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impl<P, T> Receiver for P
where P: Deref<Target = T> + ?Sized, T: ?Sized,

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type Target = T

🔬This is a nightly-only experimental API. (arbitrary_self_types)
The target type on which the method may be called.
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impl<T> Same for T

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type Output = T

Should always be Self
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impl<T> ServiceExt for T

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fn propagate_header(self, header: HeaderName) -> PropagateHeader<Self>
where Self: Sized,

Available on crate feature propagate-header only.
Propagate a header from the request to the response. Read more
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fn add_extension<T>(self, value: T) -> AddExtension<Self, T>
where Self: Sized,

Available on crate feature add-extension only.
Add some shareable value to request extensions. Read more
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fn map_request_body<F>(self, f: F) -> MapRequestBody<Self, F>
where Self: Sized,

Available on crate feature map-request-body only.
Apply a transformation to the request body. Read more
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fn map_response_body<F>(self, f: F) -> MapResponseBody<Self, F>
where Self: Sized,

Available on crate feature map-response-body only.
Apply a transformation to the response body. Read more
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fn compression(self) -> Compression<Self>
where Self: Sized,

Available on crate features compression-br or compression-deflate or compression-gzip or compression-zstd only.
Compresses response bodies. Read more
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fn decompression(self) -> Decompression<Self>
where Self: Sized,

Available on crate features decompression-br or decompression-deflate or decompression-gzip or decompression-zstd only.
Decompress response bodies. Read more
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fn trace_for_http(self) -> Trace<Self, SharedClassifier<ServerErrorsAsFailures>>
where Self: Sized,

Available on crate feature trace only.
High level tracing that classifies responses using HTTP status codes. Read more
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fn trace_for_grpc(self) -> Trace<Self, SharedClassifier<GrpcErrorsAsFailures>>
where Self: Sized,

Available on crate feature trace only.
High level tracing that classifies responses using gRPC headers. Read more
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fn follow_redirects(self) -> FollowRedirect<Self>
where Self: Sized,

Available on crate feature follow-redirect only.
Follow redirect resposes using the Standard policy. Read more
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fn sensitive_headers( self, headers: impl IntoIterator<Item = HeaderName>, ) -> SetSensitiveRequestHeaders<SetSensitiveResponseHeaders<Self>>
where Self: Sized,

Available on crate feature sensitive-headers only.
Mark headers as sensitive on both requests and responses. Read more
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fn sensitive_request_headers( self, headers: impl IntoIterator<Item = HeaderName>, ) -> SetSensitiveRequestHeaders<Self>
where Self: Sized,

Available on crate feature sensitive-headers only.
Mark headers as sensitive on requests. Read more
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fn sensitive_response_headers( self, headers: impl IntoIterator<Item = HeaderName>, ) -> SetSensitiveResponseHeaders<Self>
where Self: Sized,

Available on crate feature sensitive-headers only.
Mark headers as sensitive on responses. Read more
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fn override_request_header<M>( self, header_name: HeaderName, make: M, ) -> SetRequestHeader<Self, M>
where Self: Sized,

Available on crate feature set-header only.
Insert a header into the request. Read more
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fn append_request_header<M>( self, header_name: HeaderName, make: M, ) -> SetRequestHeader<Self, M>
where Self: Sized,

Available on crate feature set-header only.
Append a header into the request. Read more
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fn insert_request_header_if_not_present<M>( self, header_name: HeaderName, make: M, ) -> SetRequestHeader<Self, M>
where Self: Sized,

Available on crate feature set-header only.
Insert a header into the request, if the header is not already present. Read more
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fn override_response_header<M>( self, header_name: HeaderName, make: M, ) -> SetResponseHeader<Self, M>
where Self: Sized,

Available on crate feature set-header only.
Insert a header into the response. Read more
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fn append_response_header<M>( self, header_name: HeaderName, make: M, ) -> SetResponseHeader<Self, M>
where Self: Sized,

Available on crate feature set-header only.
Append a header into the response. Read more
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fn insert_response_header_if_not_present<M>( self, header_name: HeaderName, make: M, ) -> SetResponseHeader<Self, M>
where Self: Sized,

Available on crate feature set-header only.
Insert a header into the response, if the header is not already present. Read more
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fn set_request_id<M>( self, header_name: HeaderName, make_request_id: M, ) -> SetRequestId<Self, M>
where Self: Sized, M: MakeRequestId,

Available on crate feature request-id only.
Add request id header and extension. Read more
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fn set_x_request_id<M>(self, make_request_id: M) -> SetRequestId<Self, M>
where Self: Sized, M: MakeRequestId,

Available on crate feature request-id only.
Add request id header and extension, using x-request-id as the header name. Read more
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fn propagate_request_id( self, header_name: HeaderName, ) -> PropagateRequestId<Self>
where Self: Sized,

Available on crate feature request-id only.
Propgate request ids from requests to responses. Read more
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fn propagate_x_request_id(self) -> PropagateRequestId<Self>
where Self: Sized,

Available on crate feature request-id only.
Propgate request ids from requests to responses, using x-request-id as the header name. Read more
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fn catch_panic(self) -> CatchPanic<Self, DefaultResponseForPanic>
where Self: Sized,

Available on crate feature catch-panic only.
Catch panics and convert them into 500 Internal Server responses. Read more
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fn request_body_limit(self, limit: usize) -> RequestBodyLimit<Self>
where Self: Sized,

Available on crate feature limit only.
Intercept requests with over-sized payloads and convert them into 413 Payload Too Large responses. Read more
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fn trim_trailing_slash(self) -> NormalizePath<Self>
where Self: Sized,

Available on crate feature normalize-path only.
Remove trailing slashes from paths. Read more
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fn append_trailing_slash(self) -> NormalizePath<Self>
where Self: Sized,

Available on crate feature normalize-path only.
Append trailing slash to paths. Read more
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impl<T> Tap for T

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fn tap(self, func: impl FnOnce(&Self)) -> Self

Immutable access to a value. Read more
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fn tap_mut(self, func: impl FnOnce(&mut Self)) -> Self

Mutable access to a value. Read more
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fn tap_borrow<B>(self, func: impl FnOnce(&B)) -> Self
where Self: Borrow<B>, B: ?Sized,

Immutable access to the Borrow<B> of a value. Read more
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fn tap_borrow_mut<B>(self, func: impl FnOnce(&mut B)) -> Self
where Self: BorrowMut<B>, B: ?Sized,

Mutable access to the BorrowMut<B> of a value. Read more
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fn tap_ref<R>(self, func: impl FnOnce(&R)) -> Self
where Self: AsRef<R>, R: ?Sized,

Immutable access to the AsRef<R> view of a value. Read more
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fn tap_ref_mut<R>(self, func: impl FnOnce(&mut R)) -> Self
where Self: AsMut<R>, R: ?Sized,

Mutable access to the AsMut<R> view of a value. Read more
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fn tap_deref<T>(self, func: impl FnOnce(&T)) -> Self
where Self: Deref<Target = T>, T: ?Sized,

Immutable access to the Deref::Target of a value. Read more
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fn tap_deref_mut<T>(self, func: impl FnOnce(&mut T)) -> Self
where Self: DerefMut<Target = T> + Deref, T: ?Sized,

Mutable access to the Deref::Target of a value. Read more
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fn tap_dbg(self, func: impl FnOnce(&Self)) -> Self

Calls .tap() only in debug builds, and is erased in release builds.
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fn tap_mut_dbg(self, func: impl FnOnce(&mut Self)) -> Self

Calls .tap_mut() only in debug builds, and is erased in release builds.
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fn tap_borrow_dbg<B>(self, func: impl FnOnce(&B)) -> Self
where Self: Borrow<B>, B: ?Sized,

Calls .tap_borrow() only in debug builds, and is erased in release builds.
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fn tap_borrow_mut_dbg<B>(self, func: impl FnOnce(&mut B)) -> Self
where Self: BorrowMut<B>, B: ?Sized,

Calls .tap_borrow_mut() only in debug builds, and is erased in release builds.
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fn tap_ref_dbg<R>(self, func: impl FnOnce(&R)) -> Self
where Self: AsRef<R>, R: ?Sized,

Calls .tap_ref() only in debug builds, and is erased in release builds.
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fn tap_ref_mut_dbg<R>(self, func: impl FnOnce(&mut R)) -> Self
where Self: AsMut<R>, R: ?Sized,

Calls .tap_ref_mut() only in debug builds, and is erased in release builds.
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fn tap_deref_dbg<T>(self, func: impl FnOnce(&T)) -> Self
where Self: Deref<Target = T>, T: ?Sized,

Calls .tap_deref() only in debug builds, and is erased in release builds.
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fn tap_deref_mut_dbg<T>(self, func: impl FnOnce(&mut T)) -> Self
where Self: DerefMut<Target = T> + Deref, T: ?Sized,

Calls .tap_deref_mut() only in debug builds, and is erased in release builds.
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impl<T> TryConv for T

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fn try_conv<T>(self) -> Result<T, Self::Error>
where Self: TryInto<T>,

Attempts to convert self into T using TryInto<T>. Read more
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impl<T, U> TryFrom<U> for T
where U: Into<T>,

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type Error = Infallible

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
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fn try_from(value: U) -> Result<T, <T as TryFrom<U>>::Error>

Performs the conversion.
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impl<F, T, E> TryFuture for F
where F: Future<Output = Result<T, E>> + ?Sized,

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type Ok = T

The type of successful values yielded by this future
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type Error = E

The type of failures yielded by this future
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fn try_poll( self: Pin<&mut F>, cx: &mut Context<'_>, ) -> Poll<<F as Future>::Output>

Poll this TryFuture as if it were a Future. Read more
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impl<Fut> TryFutureExt for Fut
where Fut: TryFuture + ?Sized,

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fn flatten_sink<Item>(self) -> FlattenSink<Self, Self::Ok>
where Self::Ok: Sink<Item, Error = Self::Error>, Self: Sized,

Available on crate feature sink only.
Flattens the execution of this future when the successful result of this future is a [Sink]. Read more
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fn map_ok<T, F>(self, f: F) -> MapOk<Self, F>
where F: FnOnce(Self::Ok) -> T, Self: Sized,

Maps this future’s success value to a different value. Read more
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fn map_ok_or_else<T, E, F>(self, e: E, f: F) -> MapOkOrElse<Self, F, E>
where F: FnOnce(Self::Ok) -> T, E: FnOnce(Self::Error) -> T, Self: Sized,

Maps this future’s success value to a different value, and permits for error handling resulting in the same type. Read more
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fn map_err<E, F>(self, f: F) -> MapErr<Self, F>
where F: FnOnce(Self::Error) -> E, Self: Sized,

Maps this future’s error value to a different value. Read more
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fn err_into<E>(self) -> ErrInto<Self, E>
where Self: Sized, Self::Error: Into<E>,

Maps this future’s Error to a new error type using the Into trait. Read more
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fn ok_into<U>(self) -> OkInto<Self, U>
where Self: Sized, Self::Ok: Into<U>,

Maps this future’s Ok to a new type using the Into trait.
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fn and_then<Fut, F>(self, f: F) -> AndThen<Self, Fut, F>
where F: FnOnce(Self::Ok) -> Fut, Fut: TryFuture<Error = Self::Error>, Self: Sized,

Executes another future after this one resolves successfully. The success value is passed to a closure to create this subsequent future. Read more
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fn or_else<Fut, F>(self, f: F) -> OrElse<Self, Fut, F>
where F: FnOnce(Self::Error) -> Fut, Fut: TryFuture<Ok = Self::Ok>, Self: Sized,

Executes another future if this one resolves to an error. The error value is passed to a closure to create this subsequent future. Read more
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fn inspect_ok<F>(self, f: F) -> InspectOk<Self, F>
where F: FnOnce(&Self::Ok), Self: Sized,

Do something with the success value of a future before passing it on. Read more
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fn inspect_err<F>(self, f: F) -> InspectErr<Self, F>
where F: FnOnce(&Self::Error), Self: Sized,

Do something with the error value of a future before passing it on. Read more
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fn try_flatten(self) -> TryFlatten<Self, Self::Ok>
where Self::Ok: TryFuture<Error = Self::Error>, Self: Sized,

Flatten the execution of this future when the successful result of this future is another future. Read more
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fn try_flatten_stream(self) -> TryFlattenStream<Self>
where Self::Ok: TryStream<Error = Self::Error>, Self: Sized,

Flatten the execution of this future when the successful result of this future is a stream. Read more
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fn unwrap_or_else<F>(self, f: F) -> UnwrapOrElse<Self, F>
where Self: Sized, F: FnOnce(Self::Error) -> Self::Ok,

Unwraps this future’s output, producing a future with this future’s Ok type as its Output type. Read more
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fn into_future(self) -> IntoFuture<Self>
where Self: Sized,

Wraps a [TryFuture] into a type that implements Future. Read more
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fn try_poll_unpin( &mut self, cx: &mut Context<'_>, ) -> Poll<Result<Self::Ok, Self::Error>>
where Self: Unpin,

A convenience method for calling [TryFuture::try_poll] on Unpin future types.
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impl<T, U> TryInto<U> for T
where U: TryFrom<T>,

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type Error = <U as TryFrom<T>>::Error

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
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fn try_into(self) -> Result<U, <U as TryFrom<T>>::Error>

Performs the conversion.
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impl<V, T> VZip<V> for T
where V: MultiLane<T>,

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fn vzip(self) -> V

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impl<T> WithSubscriber for T

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fn with_subscriber<S>(self, subscriber: S) -> WithDispatch<Self>
where S: Into<Dispatch>,

Attaches the provided Subscriber to this type, returning a [WithDispatch] wrapper. Read more
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fn with_current_subscriber(self) -> WithDispatch<Self>

Attaches the current default Subscriber to this type, returning a [WithDispatch] wrapper. Read more
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impl<T> WithSubscriber for T

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fn with_subscriber<S>(self, subscriber: S) -> WithDispatch<Self>
where S: Into<Dispatch>,

Attaches the provided Subscriber to this type, returning a WithDispatch wrapper. Read more
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fn with_current_subscriber(self) -> WithDispatch<Self>

Attaches the current default Subscriber to this type, returning a WithDispatch wrapper. Read more
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impl<T> ErasedDestructor for T
where T: 'static,

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impl<T> MaybeSend for T
where T: Send,

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Note: Unable to compute type layout, possibly due to this type having generic parameters. Layout can only be computed for concrete, fully-instantiated types.